That signal is manipulated in countless ways, then eventually magnetically converted back into minute, cyclical changes in air pressure by a speaker. Minute, cyclical changes in air pressure (sound) are magnetically converted to an electrical signal by a microphone. The ConceptsĪudio engineering is nothing more than applied electroacoustics. It will detail basic concepts and gear so the beginner can understand how to get started with a basic computer-based home recording setup. Welcome to the /r/Audioengineering guide to the fundamentals of audio engineering! This Guide exists to help those beginning their journey in pro audio. We apologize for any confusion due to this process. We are currently reorganizing the wiki content to better serve you.
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Easy to use: Set up of RATIO (wheels ratio), PULSE (speedometer nut pulses) SENSITIVITY (system sensitivity through trimmer on handlebar with multiple maps choices). TELEMETRY: output signal for connection with any telemetry systems. Led: flashing communicates working status and failures. 4-Progressive algorithm: variable cut off behaviour according to speed. Safety components to prevent system failure in case of wrong installation. Continuous check on connections, software and hardware for a top reliability. Waterproof (IP67) system: sensors, connectors and case. Automotive Sensors, not from an electronic shop. Plug&Play for all Japanese sports bike, Ducati, Aprilia and MV. Analogic Telemetry output signal, toknow when and how much the system is workingĪdaptive power cut on 1 or 2 cylinders for a smooth and powerful control (from 5% till 65% of power cut). Programming through an external module, no PC required Assisted upshift on starting grid: Oby maintaining load on the pedal, the first gears will go in ADT: innovative feature: automatically recognize when the gear is on INTEGRATED ELECTRONIC QUICKSHIFTER Wide setup features: Possibility to adjust sensitivity through buttons Possibility work even withhout speed sensor Possibility To add the GPS by I2M for an optimal setup turn by turn To reduce bike rolling coming out of turns When a vehicles wheels are moving along different types of surfaces, proper traction control technologies help manage wheel speed. Smoothpower feature: for a smooth power income Wide choiche of pulses number setup: Phonic Wheels allowed Dynamic cut off in all cylinders: no cold or hot ones Choice of cylinders to be cut off, via software Settable Maximum engine speed on starrting grid Wide set up possibilities: Each cut off parameter is settable Traction Control IRC Version RACE Based on base version PSC, Additional Features: In such cases, as long as you don't overwrite the old data with new data, you can use a third-party iPhone data recovery tool to recover the data.Īs there are many different iPhone data recovery software in the market, we just need to judge and choose the best iPhone data recovery tool. It just stops you from accessing the data. When you delete data from your iPhone, it is basically not permanently removed from your device. The answer varies from situation to situation. But in fact, they will ask you to purchase a full version to achieve recovery. You will probably find a lot of iPhone data recovery software that says it's free. Moreover, those developers need a lot of money and effort to maintain the software. As iPhone data recovery is not a simple job, it requires a more sophisticated technique to make it both reliable and easy for users. What Is the Best iPhone Recovery SoftwareĪctually no. Here we will present the top 6 iPhone recovery software and give a full review of them. So, if you also have encountered iPhone data loss and looking for the right iPhone data recovery software, then keep reading this article. To fight such data loss scenarios, there are many iPhone recovery software available today that can recover the data for you. Some of the common scenarios that lead to data loss include accidental deletion, factory reset, iOS upgrade/degrade, system crash, damaged iPhone, etc. Data loss is a common and frustrating situation that iPhone users can face at any time. LifeTopix is a great app for parents who want to stay on top of everything in their life, including homeschooling. For families who are on the go, the app is also on both Android and iOS devices. Homeschool Panda has a browser version, compatible with all operating systems. A nutrition tracker – a feature that is still in the works.
Validation ensures all the data on the volume is still readable.ĭuring validation, SoftRAID reads every block on the volume-making sure it can be read without errors. If you’re ever worried about the integrity of your SoftRAID volume, you can Validate it at any time. (It’s not possible to restore data from a card that’s been certified as the data has been overwritten with zeros.) However, always remember that certifying will erase all the data from your drive, so be sure to back up your data first. In addition, the more you write to an SD, the harder it is to find ‘clean’ areas to write to.Ĭertifying your SD card will fill the memory with zeros, essentially ‘erasing’ all the data, and making it behave like new. When you need to write to these previously used sections, data has to be erased first, slowing the process down. SSDs that don’t use TRIM (such as all USB flash media) get slower the more they are used, because instead of actually erasing old data, flash just labels those sectors as “clean”. It’s a good idea to regularly “revitalize” or “recondition” your SD memory cards, and SoftRAID’s certify can help you do that. Use certify to “revitalize” your SD cards Remember to use at least 2 certify passes 3 is even better. Whether it’s an SD, SDHC, or SDXC card, SoftRAID will let you know if your new card has any bad sectors on it that could put your data at risk. You can use SoftRAID’s certify feature to test new SD memory cards before you use them in your digital camera, video recorder etc. SoftRAID doesn’t just certify rotating drives. On Thunderbolt buses, certifying 4 – 8 disks at once takes only slightly longer than certifying a single disk. After you have certified a disk, you know that it can safely and reliably store your files. If you don’t take the time to certify a disk, you run the risk of losing all the data you put on it. Certifying a large disk with SoftRAID can take a long time-often a day or two (or more)-but it’s worth it! The ceiling made flying difficult but helped to explain the existence of the water-storing-and-shifting network we’d been looking at. Our position was easier to see on his iPad than on the ground, because since we’d entered the mountains he’d had to pick his way under and around what sometimes looked like an upside-down ocean of clouds. “We just flew over the headwaters,” he said. The northernmost of those lakes spills as much as a third of a billion gallons a day into a tunnel, which carries the water under the park, through five hydroelectric generating plants, and into a distribution system that serves a large area east of the mountains, including the city of Boulder. We had already flown over later additions to the same network, including Long Draw Reservoir, completed in 1930, and five connected lakes that lie on the western side of the divide. It doesn’t take water directly from the river but captures as much as forty per cent of the flow from slopes that would otherwise feed it, like a sap-gathering gash in the trunk of a rubber tree. The Grand Ditch carries water toward the state’s eastern plains. Hence: Grand Lake, Grand Valley, Grand Junction (but not Grand Canyon, which was named for its grandness). Until 1921, the section of the Colorado that’s upstream from its confluence with the Green, in eastern Utah, was called the Grand. She pointed toward the Never Summer Mountains, on our right, and said, “There’s the Grand Ditch.” I saw what looked like a road or a hiking trail cut across the face of a steeply sloping forest of snow-dusted conifers she explained that it was an aqueduct, dating to 1890. “The best way to see a river system is from the air,” she had told me. We were bound for the Colorado’s headwaters, just over the Continental Divide, roughly fifty miles south of the Wyoming state line. Most of her work in recent years has involved the river’s other end, in Mexico, but she had agreed to show me its source. She has long brown hair, which she had pulled back into a ponytail, and she was wearing a purple fleece. Pitt, who is in her forties, is the director of the E.D.F.’s Colorado River Program. The other passenger, sitting in the co-pilot’s seat and leaning out the window with a camera, was Jennifer Pitt, a senior researcher for the Environmental Defense Fund. Snow had fallen in the mountains during the night, and I half expected it to swirl up in the plane’s wake. “But if you ask them to count backward from a hundred by sevens they have trouble.” What struck me at that moment was not how high we were but how low: a little earlier, we had flown within what seemed like hailing distance of the sheer east face of Longs Peak, and now, as Kunkel banked steeply to the right to give a better view of a stream at the bottom of a narrow valley, his wingtip appeared to pass just feet from the jagged declivity beneath. “People don’t usually think altitude is affecting them,” he said. We were in a Maule M-7, a single-engine “backcountry” plane, and Kunkel was navigating with the help of an iPad Mini, which was resting on his legs. We had taken off from Boulder that morning, and were flying over Rocky Mountain National Park, about thirty miles to the northwest. Our pilot, David Kunkel, asked me to retrieve his oxygen bottle from under my seat, and when I handed it to him he gripped the plastic breathing tube with his teeth and opened the valve. I remedied that by taking out the problem image that happen to be an end image and let the other images process first, then added my problem image on last and that solved the mismatch. I’ve also noticed that one of the photo panoramics I worked on came out mismatched in one section. It runs a little slow while loading the final image from hi-res photos from a Nikon D7200 but it’s kind of expected on my end (camera new, computer old). I replaced my favorite features of photoshop with other programs and apps at a quarter of the price of replacing or subscribing to adobe, but I was missing the “photomerge” option in photoshop dearly! This replaced it no problem and it has more options for shape/perspective the photoshop. I used to be a hard core adobe photoshop fan but my version no longer works in the updated OS versions of Mac. Really couldn’t be easier and Im free of the Adobe stranglehold Let the cheese melt and then bring the mixture to a boil. Add in 4 cups of cheese and 1 tablespoon of smoked paprika, and a teaspoon of salt. For the creamy sauce, place a medium saucepan on the stove over medium heat and pour in about 4 cups of heavy cream. I seems to pick up more reference points to self-straighten and merge with images. Drain the pasta and pour it into a baking dish. Yes, I wish I could just dump all portions in scanned at any angle, and it would work like magic, but it has limitations.Īs for images, I had better success without all that preliminary adjusting. After examining the portions, and removing excessively duplicative ones, those stitches worked.įrom unsatisfied, I am now happy with the application. I also discovered in a few cases, I was stitching too many portions. If some of my portions portions were way off, I would straighten and pre-crop, to to remove extraneous edges. Whether your scan portions are horizontal or vertical, just make sure all portions either page edges or text lines, are perfectly horizontal, or vertical (depending how you scanned them), and the results are much improved. However, I experimented with straightening all portions perfectly with an image program (in my case Adobe Photo Elements), and it worked very well. *Automatically Stitch Satellite Google Earth ImagesįINALLY ACHIEVED OVER 95% DOCUMENT SATISFACTIONĪs has been reviewed, I had poor document results. *Merge multiple microscope images into a single picture *Choice of planar, cylindrical, stereographic, orthographic, Mercator, or spherical projection. *Automatically stitch scanned images into a large picture. *Automatic cropping to maximum image area. *Accelerated stitching on multiple CPU cores. *Works with any arrangement of overlapping photos taken from a single location Capable of stitching full view panoramas without any user input. PhotoStitcher is a fully automatic image stitcher. You just snap some overlapping images and click Stitch button. There's no need to manually go through messing around moving and aligning images! Now you can use PhotoStitcher to easily stitch images and get perfect panoramic photograph. Automatically Stitch Your Photos To Panorama! For $19.95 it offers: AirPlay support (including 4K videos) local file streaming to Chromecast, Roku, and Smart TV via DLNA (4K video streaming is supported) screenshot creation various audio and video adjustments output device selection for video and audio A-B looping for designated video segments video flipping and rotation. Open video and audio files no matter their format, find and stream online content from within the app, or download YouTube videos for offline viewing. Elmedia Player is also available as a PRO version. You can watch 4K and 8К videos without video slowdown or troubles with sound sync thanks to Elmedia's hardware accelerated decoding. Elmedia offers a deinterlacing option that lets you get rid of irritating horizontal stripes on fast moving objects in certain videos. Elmedia strives to enhance your viewing experience with capabilities such as playlist creation for local files and web videos, a 10-band equalizer to shape the audio tone, a video tuner to regulate brightness, saturation, and contrast, versatile subtitle support, the possibility to load external audio files, and audio delay adjustment. Direct download 4. It makes watching AVI on Mac simple and enjoyable. This Mac video player can stream over AirPlay 2, DLNA and Chromecast. It offers options to customize video and audio. Elmedia Player 4+ Eltima LLC Free Only for Apple TV Apple TV Screenshots Thanks to Elmedia Player you can get an easy access to your favorite music, videos and photos right on your Apple TV. Elmedia Player is a robust AVI player for Mac. The app features the exclusive Open Online Video feature, which lets you watch videos online without ads. Elmedia Player on the App Store This app is available only on the App Store for Apple TV. Elmedia is a free media player for Mac that supports various video and audio formats, including FLV, SWF, MP4, AVI, MOV, MP4, DAT, MP3, etc. Fixed routing failures on Unicode maps.Fixed various crashes and bugs when plugging in certain Garmin devicesĬhanges made from version 4.8.3 to 4.8.4:.Fixed issue where certain European Birdseye downloads would fail.Fixed label rendering with some Unicode maps.Fixed compatibility issues with MacOS Catalina 10.15Ĭhanges made from version 4.8.4 to 4.8.6:.Fixed rendering issues with 3D maps on MacOS CatalinaĬhanges made from version 4.8.6 to 4.8.7:.Fixed errors when reading poi images from a GPI file.Increased scale value precision when specifying a Custom Grid.Fixed incorrect routing for certain European maps.FourSquare and Parkopedia products will now be displayed in BaseCamp as pre-loaded maps on specific devicesĬhanges made from version 4.8.7 to 4.8.8:.Fixed error sending Route to Zumo XT SD.Fixed compatibility issues with macOS 11 Big SurĬhanges made from version 4.8.9 to 4.8.10:Ĭhanges made from version 4.8.8 to 4.8.9:.Users on older OS's should use BaseCamp 4.7.0 available here.Ĭhange History Changes made from version 4.8.11 to 4.8.12:Ĭhanges made from version 4.8.10 to 4.8.11: Intel based Mac running OS 10.13 or higher. Printing the map, driving directions, and route and track profilesĮxchange custom waypoint symbols with selected devices Import, display and transfer Garmin Custom Maps to supported devices. Transfer waypoints, geocaches, routes, and tracks to and from your GPS device.Ĭreate, view, edit, and organize waypoints, routes, and tracks.įind places, such as addresses, points of interest, and public land survey areas included in your detailed map data.ĭownload, display, and transfer BirdsEye imagery to supported devices. Plan a multi-day trip and pick lodging, food and other stops using your maps and Yelp It allows you to manage your data on practically all Garmin map products, but topographic maps are required for 3-D rendering. BaseCamp is a 3D mapping application that allows you to transfer Garmin Custom Maps, BirdsEye Imagery, waypoints, tracks, and routes between your Mac and Garmin device. However, some species are exceptional in that they lay few eggs but exhibit apterous males, which we hypothesize could be due to other selective pressures selecting against the re-appearance of winged morphs.The thematic elements present in my body of work have developed throughout my process, and have resulted in an exploration of both a loss of innocence and identity. Sycophaginae appears to be another example where sexual selection on male mating opportunities favored winged males in species with small broods and wingless males in species with large broods. In 15 Myr, they evolved several morphological adaptations to enter the syconia that make them strongly divergent from their sister taxa. The ostiolar gall-inducers are the only monophyletic group. The same biologies re-evolved several times independently, which make Sycophaginae an interesting model to test predictions on what factors will canalize the evolution of a particular biology. Conclusions The three main clades could be considered as tribes and we list some morphological characters that define them. The ancestral states for galling habits and male morphology remain ambiguous and our reconstructions show that the two traits are evolutionary labile. The Sycophaginae are divided into three clades: (i) Eukoebelea (ii) Pseudidarnes, Anidarnes and Conidarnes and (iii) Apocryptophagus, Sycophaga and Idarnes. With the exception of Apocrytophagus, which is paraphyletic with respect to Sycophaga, all genera are monophyletic. Results The resulting trees are well resolved and strongly supported. We then used this phylogeny to reconstruct the evolution of Sycophaginae life-history strategies and test if the presence of winged males and small brood size may be correlated. We sequenced mitochondrial and nuclear markers (4.2 kb) on 73 species and 145 individuals and conducted maximum likelihood and Bayesian phylogenetic analyses. Here we present an expanded phylogeny for sycophagine fig wasps including about 1.5 times the number of described species. The systematics of the group remains unclear and only one phylogeny based on limited sampling has been published to date. The large gall inducers oviposit early in syconium development and lay few eggs the small gall inducers lay more eggs soon after pollination the ostiolar gall-inducers enter the syconium to oviposit and the cleptoparasites oviposit in galls induced by other fig wasps. The species show differences in galling habits and exhibit apterous, winged or dimorphic males. Molecular dating allowed an outline of the main steps of the evolutionary history of Meloidae, which evolved during Early Cretaceous and then radiated considerably with the adoption of hypermetaboly and parasitic behaviour, and with repeated, parallel evolution of larval phoresy on its hosts.īackground Non-pollinating Sycophaginae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) form small communities within Urostigma and Sycomorus fig trees. Phylogenetic hypotheses based on separate and combined analysis of the 16S and ITS2 rDNA sequences, and morpho-biological characters were tested, and compared with previous morphological classifications. ITS2 structure represents a synapomorphic condition for the family and informative characters at the tribal level. Secondary structure of 16S and ITS2 rRNAs were modelled. In this work relationships among several taxa of the four subfamilies and almost all tribes representing meloid diversity are examined by using mitochondrial (16S) and nuclear (ITS2) DNA sequences, in 25 genera (using Anthicidae as outgroup). Previous phylogenetic hypotheses based on morphological characters assumed the repeated parallel evolution of complex biological novelties. Meloid beetles are well characterised by both morphological and biological features. |
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